Juvenile Justice History

Before fifth snow BC, shaverren were responsible for all of their actions and were reprehensively responsible for violating the law. However, the punishments that were given to those children were not as severe as those given to adults. After the 5th century AD, children under the age of 7 would not be held accountable for distressing actions. Children touch by the ages of 7 to pubescence were held liable because they knew the difference amongst just and wrong. ( teenaged Justice in Historical Perspective , 2007) Children were prospect to be infants and lacked enough wiseness to know what the consequences of their actions would be thusly they were not held accountable for any(prenominal) misdemeanors. Then in the primaeval 1800s, children were cognise to be less(prenominal) developed than adults. There were no speciality between guilds response to criminal offenses committed by newsworthiness and adults (Austin, Dedel Johnson, & Gregoriou, 2000). Around 1825, there was a major miscellany regarding the dissolution of fresh and adult criminals and the dissolution of adult and novel judicatures. In 1899, Illinois passed the Juvenile Court performance of 1899 which brought the first juvenile court into action.

Furthermore, these courts began to grow without the states and instead of punishing juveniles; they desire a different approach done rehabilitation and sermon single seeking the best interest of the juvenile. They were more kindle in the benefit of rehabilitation for the child versus the best interest of the community. Programs and discourse centers were established to begin the ope tread of rehabilitation for juvenile offenders. Programs ran through the early 1990s and argon still near today. star foundation, The Annie E. Casey Foundation, focused on children differently and supervised juvenile offenders instead of incarcerating them. This program was around in the 1990s and there was a minor decline in the youth evil rate (Locking Up Fewer Children, 2009). The Juvenile Justice and Delinquency...If you hope to piss a full essay, regulate it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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