Literature Review

Running head : IMPACT OF WEIGHT GAIN ON MILITARY MEMBERS PERFORMANCEImpact of increase heaviness Gain on forces Members talent to discharge Missions , and wellnesscare costs : Review of LiteratureNameCollegeDateImpact of Increased Weight Gain on Military Members Ability to Conduct Missions , and Healthcare costs : Review of LiteratureThere has been a emergence incidence of corpulency in the U .S since past two decadesObesity is the instant more or less common cause of death in the U .S , number 1 being cigarette smoking . Obesity serves as a risk factor for legion(predicate) health cerebrate conditions like hypertension , coronary heart disease , fount II diabetes , bother stones , some types of cancers etc (Jeffery cut 1999 . further , contempt extensive seek until straightaway , no effective contour of treatm ent has been spy a donst the growing epidemic of obesity . exchange suitable to the noncombatant universe , metric system of lading units unit gain and obesity presents an grievous and substantial problem for army personnel as puff up . In a study by Mazokopakis et al (2004 , a high prevalence of obesity was erect among the Greek military population , with the percentage of over exercising weight and round individuals being 26 .6 and 4 .8 respectively . Weight gain can resoluteness in numerous health related problems , which can close down the performance of these individuals as considerably as can topic in increased health care costs . to boot , military has strict standards regarding total structure weight and percentage of body fat to command that the military men are adequately able to happen upon physical demands required by many an(prenominal) military occupations as well as are able to maintain decent military appearance and discipline (Robbins et al 200 6Prevention of obesity and weight gain has b! een found to be more(prenominal) important strategyfor irresponsible the growing rate of obesity in contrast to its treatment (Jeffery French , 1999 .

Since saloon of excessive weight gain is associated with reduction in care costs by causing both a reduction in numerous obesity related health problems and reduction in work-days deep in thought(p) as a result of these problems (Robbins et al , 2006 , various strategies fork out been intentional to prevent weight gain among general population as well as military personnel . However until now , no single most effective attack has been sight . In to discover an effective strategy for controlling and maintaining weight loss among military personnel , Robbins et al (2006 ) conducted a non randomize control trial in which they studied the prevention of weight gain by using self-directed behavioural changes among agile duty air-force (ADAF ) members . The study sort was subjected to one grade of interposition using two PEP (Personal energy visualise describing self-directed behavior changes ) booklets and 52 weekly e-mails (related to proper fare and role . The results of this study showed that this intervention was significantly successful in preventing weight gain in a sub-group of ADAF men (comprising of individuals at or supra the ranks of senior airmen and those having baseline weight above the supreme allowable , and among ADAF women in contrast to the control group who did non receive any intervention . The authors reached the conclusion that this behavioral intervention...If you take to get a full essay, order it on our web site: OrderCus! tomPaper.com

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